Impact on the valley


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There will be a number of intrusions into our lives, including loss of Visual amenity, noise and congestion.

Loss of Visual amenity

 The ridge line at Cefn Coed will have three large solid structures mounted in a line, the overall height of these is over 90 metres (300 feet ). These structures are twice the height of the tallest pylons that carry electricity. Pylons however, have a skeleton structure which means that you can see through parts of the structure at the background.

The turbines are a solid structure, so it is not possible to see anything in the background.

This has the effect of  making them stand out even more. Whatever colour they are painted they will be in silhouette at some time, mainly in the late afternoon through to the evening.

They will be seen from virtually all parts of the Ceiriog Valley

 

Noise

 The proposed installation at Cefn Coed is for three turbines mounted in a Cluster. They will be tall, solid structures carrying three bladed propellers.

The noise is mainly produced by the tip of the blade as it passes the structure. It makes a noise similar to a helicopter blade.

 

How loud will this noise be?

The calculations for the level of noise are long and complex, but in a nutshell something like this.

Sound is a pressure wave that travels through air, the louder the noise the higher the pressure and the farther it will travel.

Certain things will reduce or absorb some of this pressure. such as distance, wind direction and the frequency of the noise.

How loud is a turbine?

The theoretical noise level is stated in the planning application document as about 35 to 45 DB.  

This equates to standing next to a television at normal volume.

This may not seem loud, but could you sleep with a TV on in your bedroom?.

 

Distance

 Of course no one would like to sleep at the base of the turbine, but if the wind is in the right (or wrong )direction then the sound will travel on the wind. As a general rule, the higher the volume of sound is when it is made, the further it will travel.

The figures given in the proposal report indicate that the sound will carry for about 15Km or about 9 miles.

However, these figures are based on theory, not reality.

 The real situation is that there will be three turbines and they will add the noise together. The Ceiriog Valley is long and narrow so the noise is likely to be funneled down it like an ear trumpet. The background noise will be increased by the turbines and unrelenting. 

The planning support document does not guarantee what the noise level will be but states - due  to the cost of an independent noise prediction survey it would not be carried out until the planning consent was given

This means that they will put them up and then tell us how loud they will be.

 

Frequency

 High frequency noise is sharp and high pitched like a whistle or a scream and generally will not travel as far as low frequency noise.

Low frequency noise is low rumbling and like a moan or thunder, this type of noise travels the furthest

The noise made by the turbines will be low frequency. The sound is probably like a whooshing noise with a droning beat to it. This sound will be louder as wind speed rises.  

 

 

 

 NOISE MADE                          

                                          

                                                                                                                           

                                                    WIND SPEED

 

 

Congestion             

 The construction traffic that will have to pass along narrow country lanes and roads will not only clog up the already well used roads, but will lead in some places to the roads having to be strengthened and widened. This will be necessary to support the very large and heavy trucks and equipment needed to lay the foundation for and to erect the turbines. According to the predictions in the planning support document there will be;

 

329 Large trucks                                

      

    

1200  Smaller vehicles like vans or landrovers

      

                    

 

 

These vehicles will have an intense effect for over six months on our tranquil setting, with dust, noise and increased traffic.

 Some of these large vehicles will weigh over 500 tons, some will be over 30metres long (about 90 feet). Although the application support document says that “they will improve the roads” to allow these heavy, large and unwanted trucks to get to the site, no mention is given of the disruption to the roads or the diversions that will have to take place until the roads will be improved, how many extra trucks and vehicles will be needed to do this work and over what period.

 Conclusion

There will be a significant loss of visual amenity, increased background noise, RF interference and severe disruption to the roads during the construction phase.

 No direct benefits will be felt in the valley or locally from this proposal.

 The long term implication of the planning application is that it is not just for three clusters of turbines, but it will set a precedent for other landowners to have them erected on their land and further blot our landscape.  

 

 

Information Provider : Gary Crossley

                                                                                     

Last modified: June 03, 2004